flask-soc-site/flask_soc_site/src/virustotal_api.py

import json
import time
import os
import requests
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from .constants import URL, DOMAIN, IPV4, IPV6, domain_lookup


def environment():
    load_dotenv()
    api_key = os.getenv("VT_API")
    return api_key


def analysis_object(api_key, host):
    url = "https://www.virustotal.com/api/v3/urls"
    payload = {"url": ""}
    payload.update({"url": host})
    headers = {
        "accept": "application/json",
        "content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
        "x-apikey": api_key,
    }
    response = requests.post(url, data=payload, headers=headers)
    response_dict = json.loads(response.text)
    response_id = response_dict["data"]["id"]
    return response_id


def analyse_domain(api_key, host):
    url = "https://www.virustotal.com/api/v3/domains/" + host
    headers = {
        "accept": "application/json",
        "content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
        "x-apikey": api_key,
    }
    analysis_json = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
    response_dict = json.loads(analysis_json.text)
    return response_dict, analysis_json


def analyse_URL(api_key, response_id):
    url = "https://www.virustotal.com/api/v3/analyses/{}".format(response_id)
    headers = {"accept": "application/json", "x-apikey": api_key}
    analysis_json = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
    analysis_dict = json.loads(analysis_json.text)
    return analysis_dict, analysis_json


# This returns a differently shaped JSON and therefore dict:
# analysis_dict keys 'data', 'meta'
# analysis_dict['data'] keys 'id', 'type', 'links', 'attributes'
# analysis_dict['data']['attributes'] keys 'stats', (numbers) 'results', (all the AV engine results) 'date', (Linux epoch timestamp) 'status'


def analyse_IP(api_key, host):
    analysis_url = "https://www.virustotal.com/api/v3/ip_addresses/{}".format(host)
    headers = {"accept": "application/json", "x-apikey": api_key}
    analysis_json = requests.get(analysis_url, headers=headers)
    response_dict = json.loads(analysis_json.text)
    # Implement this: https://docs.virustotal.com/reference/ip-info
    return response_dict, analysis_json


def analyse(host, host_type):
    api_key = environment()
    if host_type == URL:
        response_id = analysis_object(api_key, host)
        result, analysis_json = analyse_URL(api_key, response_id)
    elif host_type == DOMAIN:
        result, analysis_json = analyse_domain(api_key, host)
    elif host_type == IPV4 or IPV6:
        result, analysis_json = analyse_IP(api_key, host)
    return result, analysis_json


def analyse2(host, host_type):
    api_key = environment()
    if host_type == "url":
        response_id = analysis_object(api_key, host)
        result, analysis_json = analyse_URL(api_key, response_id)
    elif host_type == "domain" or host_type == "email address":
        result, analysis_json = analyse_domain(api_key, host)
    elif host_type == "ip":
        result, analysis_json = analyse_IP(api_key, host)
    if host_type == "url":
        vt_stats = result["data"]["attributes"]["stats"]
        vt_results = result["data"]["attributes"]["results"]
        last_update = result["data"]["attributes"]["date"]
    elif host_type == "domain" or host_type == "email address" or host_type == "ip":
        vt_stats = result["data"]["attributes"]["last_analysis_stats"]
        vt_results = result["data"]["attributes"]["last_analysis_results"]
        last_update = result["data"]["attributes"]["last_analysis_date"]

    summary = dict.fromkeys(["total", "score", "vendors", "last_update"])
    total = 0
    vendors = []
    for key, value in vt_stats.items():
        total += value
    for key, value in vt_results.items():
        if value["category"] == "malicious":
            vendors.append(key)

    summary["total"] = total
    summary["score"] = vt_stats["malicious"]
    summary["vendors"] = vendors
    summary["last_update"] = time.strftime(
        "%d-%m-%Y",
        time.gmtime(last_update),
    )
    # return summary, analysis_json
    return summary